Monstera toxicity in pets

substance: Insoluble calcium oxalates

categories:

Indoor plants

symptoms:

Abdominal pain / Blepharospams / Hypersalivation / Vomiting

# Description

Monstera plants are low-toxic to pets in small amounts, but their leaves contain calcium oxalate crystals, which can cause irritation if ingested. Symptoms may include drooling, mouth discomfort, and swelling. It's best to keep Monstera plants out of reach of pets to avoid any potential issues.

# How it works

All parts of the plant are toxic, especially the roots. Insoluble oxalate crystals are arranged in bundles called raphides. Chewing on the plant releases these raphide crystals, causing irritation to the mucous membranes

# Symptoms

Gastrointestinal: hypersalivation, nausea, vomiting, anorexia.

Ocular: blepharospasm, corneal ulcers.

Respiratory: oedema of muzzle, tounge or larynx, which can cause obstruction and asphyxia.

General: loss od voice, head shaking, pawing at tha mouth.

# Treatment

Emesis is not indicated.

Flushing the mouth and offering milk products to bind oxalates is recommended.

If eye irritation occurs, flushing every 15 minutes is necessary.

IV fluids and painkillers may be needed in severe cases.

Antiemetics should be administered.

# Prognosis

A veterinary visit is necessary, especially if severe pain occurs.

At Vetenum, we provide reliable information on pet toxins and poisons. From household items and plants to harmful foods and chemicals, we offer expert insights on symptoms, treatment and prognosis. Our goal is to help you protect your pets from dangerous substances and ensure their well-being. Stay informed and keep your pets safe with Vetenum.

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Symptoms